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Coal Facts

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STEAM COAL - also known as thermal coal, is mainly used in power generation. Large amounts of energy are required to produce cement. It takes about 50 Kilograms of coal to produce 1 Tonne of cement. Large amounts of energy are required for the production of cement – a critical component for the onstruction industry. Much of this energy is supplied through coal.

COAKING COAL - also known as metallurgical coal - is mainly used in steel production. Coal is also used for burning bricks during production.

COAL TO LIQUID - Coal liquefaction is a process of converting coal into liquid hydrocarbons: liquid fuels and petrochemicals. This process is often known as "Coal to X", where X can be many different hydrocarbon-based products. However, the most common process chain is "Coal to Liquid Fuels" (CTL)’

37%

of global electricity comes from Coal-fired power plants

74%

of the steel produced today uses coal. Global steel production is dependent on coal.

50%

of the energy used to produce aluminium comes from coal.

Coal combustion products include:

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Fly ash

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Bottom ash

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Boiler slag

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Flue gas desulphurisation gypsum

Coal is also an essential ingredient in the production of specialist products:

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Activated carbon

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Carbon fibre

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Silicon metal

Coal Specifications

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Download the Coal Specifications Document

Product Mix

Morupule Coal Mine produces various types of product suitable for a number of uses.
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16 mm

Fines

Washed coal high in calorific value, low ash and sulphur with size fraction ranging from 0mm to 16mm. Used mostly in cement manufactures because of its high heat content.

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32 mm

Peas

Washed coal, high in calorific value, low ash and sulphur with size fraction ranging from 16mm to 32mm. Used at power stations, poultry farms, brick manufacturing, hospitals and breweries amongst others, because if its high heat content.

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40 mm

Nuts

Washed coal, high in calorific value, low ash and sulphur with size fraction ranging from 25mm to 40mm. Used at Ferro metal industries like cobbles and in boilers for steam production (eg chicken abattoirs).

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110 mm

Cobbles

Washed coal, high in calorific value, low ash and sulphur with size fraction ranging from 40 mm to 110mm. Used mainly at Ferro metal industries as a reductant and for providing heat.